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Akhenatens
religious innovations were not to last. His radical ideas became unacceptable
to most Egyptians, who felt that maatthe order of the universewas
jeopardized by these heretical beliefs. In fact, some of Akhenatens
people had retained images of traditional deities even in the new capital
city of Akhetaten.
Ultimately, the job of restoring the orthodoxy fell to the
young Tutankhamun and his advisors.
Restoring Harmony to the Universe
Only a few years into his reign, Tutankhaten (Living Image of the
Aten) changed his name to Tutankhamun (Living Image of Amun).
Likewise, his queen Ankhsenpaaten, became Ankhsenamun.
During his rule of almost ten years, the young king worked hard to restore
the worship of Amun and the other gods who had been neglected under Akhenaten.
He rebuilt their temples, replenished their treasuries, and left Amarna
to return to Memphis and Thebes.
Reconciliation
After Tuts Death
After Tutankhamuns untimely death, his elderly successor Aye, who
reigned for less than four years, continued his policies of reconciliation.
Horemheb took the throne after Ayes death and reigned
for 13 years. He reaffirmed the might of Amun, but balanced it with the
other great state gods, especially Re and Ptah. Taking credit for many
of the policies initiated under Tutankhamun, Horemheb began the process
of erasing the memory of the Amarna Period by claiming to be the direct
successor of Amenhotep III. He died without an heir, and with his death
the 18th Dynasty came to an end.
Continue to Daily
Life in Tut's World >>
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